This is not just any regular garlic bread, and it is definitely not one of those frozen pizza bread things you cut into squares. This pizza bread boat starts with a whole head of garlic confit in olive oil until every clove goes soft and sweet, and then you spread that garlic on the loaf like butter. Tomato sauce goes right on top, then a mountain of whole milk low moisture mozzarella, and the whole thing goes under the broiler for 3 minutes until the cheese blisters. Growing up in an Italian American house, there was always bread on the table and there was always garlic in the pan, so this is really just those two things taken as far as they go. Everybody orders pizza on a Sunday. Nobody walks in with this.
If you enjoy this recipe, I know you will enjoy my Mac and Cheese Arancini recipe too!
Pizza Bread Boat
Ingredients
For the confit garlic:
- 1 head garlic cloves peeled
- 1 cup olive oil
- 1 sprig fresh rosemary or thyme optional
- salt to taste
For the pizza bread boat:
- 1 large loaf Italian bread or ciabatta
- 1 1/2 cups tomato sauce
- 1 lb whole milk low moisture mozzarella shredded
- 1/4 cup Parmigiano Reggiano or Pecorino Romano grated
- 1 tsp dried oregano
- fresh basil torn (for serving)
- salt to taste
Instructions
- Peel every clove from the head of garlic and put them in the smallest oven safe dish you have. Pour in enough olive oil to cover the cloves completely, add the rosemary if you are using it, and confit at 250F for about 45 minutes. You want the oil barely moving, with tiny bubbles coming off the cloves. They are ready when a clove gives with no resistance and has gone the color of light honey. Let them cool in the oil.
- Cut the top third off the loaf lengthwise and pull out some of the soft inside to make a trough. You want a wall of crust holding everything in, not a slab.
- Spoon the confit cloves into the trough with a little of their oil and mash them into the bread with the back of a spoon until you have a rough paste going wall to wall. Spread it on the bread like butter and get it into the corners. Salt to taste.
- Spread the tomato sauce thin and even over the garlic. Too much sauce soaks straight through and you get a soggy loaf. Hit it with the dried oregano.
- Cover the whole surface with the shredded whole milk low moisture mozzarella right to the edges of the crust, then finish with the grated Parmigiano Reggiano.
- Broil on high with a rack about 6 inches down for 3 minutes. Do not walk away. You want the cheese fully molten with dark blistered spots and the exposed crust toasted.
- Let it sit a minute so the cheese sets enough to cut clean, tear fresh basil over the top, and cut it into squares. Serve hot and enjoy!
Notes
Why You Will Love this Pizza Bread Boat
Flavor: Confit garlic is nothing like raw garlic. Forty five minutes in warm olive oil takes all the bite out and leaves you with something sweet and almost nutty that melts into the bread. That layer underneath is the whole reason this tastes better than pizza bread you have had before.
Easy: Once the garlic is done, this is a five minute build and a three minute broil. There is no dough, no proofing, no pizza stone, and nothing to roll out.
Feeds a crowd: One big loaf cuts into eight or ten squares. Put it on a board in the middle of the table and it disappears before anyone sits down.
Make ahead: The confit garlic keeps in the fridge for two weeks under its oil, so you can do that part on a Wednesday and build the boat on Sunday in the time it takes for the oven to heat up.
Customizable: Feel free to add pepperoni, hot honey, calabrian chili, or fresh basil at the end. The garlic, sauce, cheese base holds up under anything you want to put on it.
Ingredients
For the confit garlic:
- 1 Whole Head of Garlic, cloves peeled
- 1 Cup Olive Oil (enough to cover the cloves)
- 1 Sprig Fresh Rosemary or Thyme (optional)
- Salt to taste
For the pizza bread boat:
- 1 Large Loaf Italian Bread or Ciabatta
- 1 1/2 Cups Tomato Sauce
- 1 Lb Whole Milk Low Moisture Mozzarella, shredded
- 1/4 Cup Parmigiano Reggiano or Pecorino Romano, grated
- 1 TSP Dried Oregano
- Fresh Basil, torn (for serving)
- Salt to taste
How to Make Pizza Bread Boat:
Start with the garlic, because everything else takes minutes. Break down a whole head, peel every clove, and put them in the smallest oven safe dish you have so you do not waste oil. Pour in enough olive oil to cover the cloves completely, drop in the rosemary if you are using it, and put it in a 250°F oven for about 45 minutes. You are not frying them. You want the oil barely moving, with tiny bubbles coming off the cloves and nothing more. They are ready when a clove gives with no resistance and has gone the color of light honey. Let them cool in the oil and set aside when done.
Now the bread. Take your loaf and cut the top third off lengthwise, then pull out some of the soft inside to make a trough. You want a wall of crust holding everything in, not a slab. That hollow is what makes it a boat instead of a piece of toast, and it is what keeps the sauce and the cheese from running off the sides.
Here is the part that makes the recipe. Spoon the confit cloves into the trough with a little of their oil and mash them right into the bread with the back of a spoon until you have a rough paste going wall to wall. Spread it on the bread like butter and get it into the corners. Salt to taste. Do not skip a single clove and do not swap this for raw garlic, because raw garlic under a broiler burns in seconds and turns bitter. The confit is sweet, it is already cooked, and it is the layer everyone will taste and not be able to name.
Sauce goes on next, and here is where people go wrong. Use about 1 1/2 cups and spread it thin. Bread is not a pizza crust with a screaming hot stone under it, so too much sauce soaks straight through and you get a soggy loaf. A thin, even coat is all you need. Hit it with the oregano.
Then the cheese. Whole milk low moisture mozzarella, shredded off the block, and be generous with it. Whole milk gives you the fat you need for that stretch, and low moisture is what lets it brown instead of releasing water all over your sauce. Fresh mozzarella will taste great and ruin the texture, so save that for a caprese. Cover the whole surface right to the edges of the crust and finish with the grated Parmigiano Reggiano.
Get your broiler on high with a rack set about 6 inches down, and slide the boat in for 3 minutes. Do not walk away. You are watching for the cheese to go fully molten with dark blistered spots on top and the exposed crust to toast. If your bread is browning faster than your cheese is melting, drop the rack a level. Pull it, let it sit for a minute so the cheese sets enough to cut clean, then tear fresh basil over the top and cut it into squares. Serve hot and enjoy!
Common Mistakes:
Using raw garlic instead of confit: This is the one that ruins the dish. Raw garlic under a broiler goes bitter and black in under a minute. The confit is the entire point, so give it the 45 minutes.
Too much sauce: Bread absorbs everything. A thick layer turns the bottom of the boat to mush by the time the cheese is melted. Spread it thin and even.
Fresh mozzarella instead of low moisture: Fresh mozzarella dumps water as it melts and you end up with a puddle sitting on wet bread. Whole milk low moisture, shredded off the block, is the move.
Walking away from the broiler: Three minutes is three minutes. There is about a fifteen second window between perfectly blistered and burnt, and the only way to catch it is to stand there.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make the confit garlic ahead of time?
Yes, and you should. Store the cloves in a sealed jar with their oil in the fridge and they will hold for about two weeks. Use the leftover garlic oil for pasta, eggs, or the next loaf.
What bread works best?
A sturdy Italian loaf or a wide ciabatta. You want a crust strong enough to hold the sides up and a soft inside you can hollow out. Skip anything soft and sandwich style, it will collapse.
Can I bake it instead of broiling?
You can. Run it at 450°F for about 8 to 10 minutes, then hit it under the broiler for the last minute to get those blistered spots. The broiler is faster and gives you better color.
Can I add toppings?
Absolutely. Pepperoni, sausage, hot honey, or calabrian chili all work. Put anything meaty under the cheese so it cooks, and save fresh herbs for after it comes out.
How do I reheat leftovers?
Oven or air fryer at 375°F for a few minutes until the cheese loosens up and the crust crisps again. The microwave will steam the bread and you lose everything you built.